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Deck Joist Span Table

A focused guide to deck joist span tables, joist spacing and the common inputs used to compare joist products in Australian residential deck framing.

JoistsTargets deck joist span table, joist span calculator and joist spacing searches.

What a joist span table checks

A joist span table checks the member that supports the decking boards and transfers load back to bearers, beams, walls or other supports. For decks, the searchable terms usually include deck joist span, joist spacing, floor joist span, single span and continuous span.

Inputs that usually matter

  • Required joist span in millimetres.
  • Joist spacing or joist centres.
  • Deck height and live load.
  • Decking dead load or covering type.
  • Single span, continuous span or cantilever layout.

Joist spacing and span selection

TermMeaningSearch wording
Joist spacingCentre-to-centre distance between joists.deck joist spacing, joist centres
Joist spanDistance between supports under the joist.how far can deck joists span
Single spanOne span between two supports.single span joist table
Continuous spanJoist continues over an intermediate support.continuous span joist table

Related calculators and guides

Deck joist span FAQs

What is a deck joist span table?

A deck joist span table shows how far a joist can span between supports for a stated joist size, material, spacing, load and span type.

How far can deck joists span?

It depends on the joist product, joist spacing, decking dead load, deck height, live load and whether the joist is single span or continuous span.

What is deck joist spacing?

Deck joist spacing is the centre-to-centre distance between adjacent joists. Common search terms include 300 mm, 400 mm, 450 mm and 600 mm joist spacing.

Does closer joist spacing increase span?

Often yes, because each joist carries less tributary width, but the result must be checked in the published span table.

Can bearer tables be used for joists?

No. Joist tables and bearer tables check different structural roles and usually use different input columns.